Shot-blasting

Description of the technology

Shot-blasting is the process of cleaning or altering the properties of the surface layer of metal parts by using a jet of highly abrasive substances. The abrasive jet is generated by compressed air or by the centripetal force of a turbine, sometimes called a blast wheel.

In order to carry out the process of shot-blasting, loose abrasive material is used: cast steel shot, alumina, crushed glass and garnet.

Alternative technologies

  • laser cleaning
  • sandblasting

Visualisation of action

Workpiece material types

  • steel
  • non-ferrous metals
  • non-ferrous metals alloys

Examples of products

  • railroad rails
  • track components
  • bridge structures for railroad infrastructure
  • reclaimed pipes
  • metal structures
  • metal components for reuse

Implementation of the technology

Required resources

  • shot-blasting machine with abrasives

Required competences

  • training in finish machining
  • extensive practical experience in abrasive machining processes

Environmental aspects

Water consumption

Energy consumption

Waste generated

Expert evaluation

Competitiveness

Usability

Environmental impact

Development centers

Legal conditions

Companies using the technology