Adhesive bonding

permanent connection of parts of equipment or structures

all industries, mainly machine, automotive and aviation industries

Adhesive bonding is the permanent joining of two or more parts by the adhesive and the cohesive action of the adhesive on the parts being joined.

There are two main steps in the adhesive bonding process: the application of the adhesive and the joining of the parts. In industrial applications, adhesive points or lines often need to be placed in precise locations on or inside the assembly.

When bonding metals, an adhesive with a low surface tension should be chosen, as the lower the viscosity of the adhesive, the easier it is to wet the surface of the object being bonded. Most metal adhesives are two-part adhesives consisting of a base and a hardener. Acrylic and epoxy adhesives are the most commonly used.

Alternative technologies
  • no changes to the structure and properties of the parts being joined
  • the possibility of combining different types of materials with different properties
  • possibility of preventing galvanic corrosion of the parts to be joined
  • possibility of sealing the joint
  • ease of disassembly/modification/repair of the joint
  • high joint aesthetics
  • lower energy consumption compared to thermal joining processes (bonding/welding/ brazing/soldering)
  • moderate high temperature resistance
  • relatively rapid ageing of the adhesive
  • the need to maintain a technological regime and a high degree of precision when joining parts
  • steel
  • non-ferrous metals
  • non-ferrous metals alloys
  • isothermal bodies
  • car bodies
  • bus bodies
  • containers
  • adhesive
  • adhesive applicator
  • training in metal joining techniques

Water consumption

Energy consumption

Waste generated

Competitiveness

Usability

Environmental impact

  • Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Welding
  • none